Talking about your family is one of the most personal ways to use a language. In Kannada, each relationship has a unique and expressive name. Let’s learn the basics — with Kannada words + how to say them in English.
Key Family Words
Relation | Kannada (Script) | Pronunciation (English) |
---|---|---|
Mother | ತಾಯಿ | Taa-yi |
Father | ತಂದೆ | Tan-de |
Elder Brother | ಅಣ್ಣ | An-na |
Younger Brother | ತಮ್ಮ | Tam-ma |
Elder Sister | ಅಕ್ಕ | Ak-ka |
Younger Sister | ತಂಗಿ | Tan-gi |
Grandmother | ಅಜ್ಜಿ | Aj-ji |
Grandfather | ಅಜ್ಜ | Aj-ja |
Son | ಮಗ | Ma-ga |
Daughter | ಮಗಳು | Ma-ga-lu |
Husband | ಗಂಡ | Gan-da |
Wife | ಹೆಂಡತಿ | Hen-da-ti |
Sample Sentences
English Sentence | Kannada (Script) | Pronunciation (English) |
---|---|---|
She is my elder sister | ಅವಳು ನನ್ನ ಅಕ್ಕ | Avaḷu nanna akka |
Grandma tells me stories | ಅಜ್ಜಿ ನನಗೆ ಕಥೆ ಹೇಳುತ್ತಾರೆ | Ajji nanage kathe heḷuttāre |
I went with my father | ನಾನು ತಂದೆ ಜೊತೆಗೆ ತೆರಳಿದ್ದೆ | Nānu tande jotege teraḷidde |
My younger sister goes to school | ನನ್ನ ತಂಗಿ ಶಾಲೆಗೆ ಹೋಗುತ್ತಾಳೆ | Nanna tangi shālege hoguttāḷe |
Cultural Note
In Kannada culture:
- Family members are addressed with respect, especially elders
- Use plural/respectful form when referring to elders (e.g., “ಅವರು” – avaru instead of “ಅವನು” – avanu)
Practice Idea
Try filling in the blanks:
- My mother = ______ (ನನ್ನ ___ / Nanna ___)
- Your grandfather = ______ (ನಿನ್ನ ___ / Ninna ___)
- Her daughter = ______ (ಅವಳ ___ / Avaḷa ___)
Summary
Now you know how to talk about your family in Kannada — with clear, simple pronunciation help. Practice using these words with friends or in your daily sentences.
ನಮಸ್ಕಾರ ಮತ್ತು ಧನ್ಯವಾದಗಳು!
Namaskara mattu Dhanyavaadagalu!
(Hello and Thank you!)